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英语“年龄”表示法

1表示“整岁”,直接用基数词或yearage,例如“他20岁”可表示为:

 

He is twenty

 

He is twenty years old

 

He is a twenty-year-old man

 

He is aged twenty

 

He is at age twenty

 

He is at the age of twenty

 

He is twenty years of age

 

2表示“在某人几十多岁”,用“in one's +基数词复数形式”,例如:

 

他七十多岁。He is in his seventies.(从70岁到79岁之间)

 

她五十多岁。She is in her fifties.(从50岁到59岁之间)

 

还可以借助earlymiddlelate来表达得更明确一些,例如:

 

那女孩今年二十二、三岁。The girl is in her early twenties

 

他今年十四、五岁。He is in his middle teens

 

她今年二十八、九岁。She is in her late twenties

 

3表示“快满多少岁”用进行时或将来时,例如“他快满十八岁了”可说成:

 

He is getting on for eighteen

 

He is going on eighteen years old

 

He willbe eighteen years old

 

It willbe his eighteenth birthday

 

4表示“不满多少岁”,用副词barelynearlyal- mostquiteyetjust等,例如“她不满十七岁”有以下几种说法:

 

She is barely nearly almost seventeen

 

She is not quite yet seventeen

 

She is just under seventeen

 

5表示“差多久满多少岁”用介词off,例如:

 

他差5个月就满19岁了。He is five months off nineteen

 

她再过3年就50岁了。She is three years off fifty

 

6表示“超过多少岁”用介词past,例如:

 

他已年过50He is past fifty

 

他是一个过了中年的人。He is a man past middle age

 

那孩子两岁零两个月。The baby is two months past two years old.(编辑:雨巷)

 

 

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